User:CDB-Man: Difference between revisions
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Refer to discussion {{short|post446790|here}}. | Refer to discussion {{short|post446790|here}}. | ||
=== | === Rules for Transcribing Dates === | ||
The following exceptions list is by no means complete. | The following exceptions list is by no means complete. | ||
==== -- "Full" Dates ==== | |||
If a "full" date is given with Arabic numerals, leave the numerals in the transcription. | If a "full" date is given with Arabic numerals, leave the numerals in the transcription. | ||
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==== -- Year (Counter: 年, -nen) ==== | |||
This policy does not apply to the 年 (nen, year) counter, when being used as a date. For dates regarding specific calendar years, such as "2112年" meaning "the calendar year 2112", transcribe as "2112-nen" (spacing and capitalization policy of nen is subject to change). | This policy does not apply to the 年 (nen, year) counter, when being used as a date. For dates regarding specific calendar years, such as "2112年" meaning "the calendar year 2112", transcribe as "2112-nen" (spacing and capitalization policy of nen is subject to change). | ||
If 年 is being used to count the number of years as a counter object, ie 12年 as in "twelve years", transcribe in full: ''juuninen''. | If 年 is being used to count the number of years as a counter object, ie 12年 as in "twelve years", transcribe in full: ''juuninen''. | ||
==== -- Month (Counter: 月, -gatsu) ==== | |||
The 12 months of the year are considered dictionary terms. Similar to how the months in English are named January through December, the Japanese months are named 一月/1月 through 十二月/12月. When used to refer to the month, transcribe in full, such as ''ichigatsu'' and ''juunigatsu''. | The 12 months of the year are considered dictionary terms. Similar to how the months in English are named January through December, the Japanese months are named 一月/1月 through 十二月/12月. When used to refer to the month, transcribe in full, such as ''ichigatsu'' and ''juunigatsu''. | ||
If 月 is being used to count the number of months as a counter object, ie 12ヶ月 as in "twelve months", transcribe in full: ''juunikagetsu''. | If 月 is being used to count the number of months as a counter object, ie 12ヶ月 as in "twelve months", transcribe in full: ''juunikagetsu''. | ||
==== -- Day (Counter: 日, -nichi) ==== | |||
This policy does not apply to the 日 (nichi, day) counter, when being used as a date. For dates regarding specific calendar days, such as "12日" meaning "the calendar date of the 12th", transcribe as "12-nichi" (spacing and capitalization policy of nichi is subject to change). | This policy does not apply to the 日 (nichi, day) counter, when being used as a date. For dates regarding specific calendar days, such as "12日" meaning "the calendar date of the 12th", transcribe as "12-nichi" (spacing and capitalization policy of nichi is subject to change). | ||
Revision as of 22:23, 16 December 2018
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Sandbox
JP Date Transcription
Refer to discussion here .
Rules for Transcribing Dates
The following exceptions list is by no means complete.
-- "Full" Dates
If a "full" date is given with Arabic numerals, leave the numerals in the transcription.
| Text | Hiragana | Transcription |
|---|---|---|
| 2016年4月11日 | 2016ねん4がつ11にち | 2016-nen 4-gatsu 11-nichi |
| 2016年4月 | 2016ねん4がつ | 2016-nen 4-gatsu |
| 4月11日 | 4がつ11にち | 4-gatsu 11-nichi |
-- Year (Counter: 年, -nen)
This policy does not apply to the 年 (nen, year) counter, when being used as a date. For dates regarding specific calendar years, such as "2112年" meaning "the calendar year 2112", transcribe as "2112-nen" (spacing and capitalization policy of nen is subject to change).
If 年 is being used to count the number of years as a counter object, ie 12年 as in "twelve years", transcribe in full: juuninen.
-- Month (Counter: 月, -gatsu)
The 12 months of the year are considered dictionary terms. Similar to how the months in English are named January through December, the Japanese months are named 一月/1月 through 十二月/12月. When used to refer to the month, transcribe in full, such as ichigatsu and juunigatsu.
If 月 is being used to count the number of months as a counter object, ie 12ヶ月 as in "twelve months", transcribe in full: juunikagetsu.
-- Day (Counter: 日, -nichi)
This policy does not apply to the 日 (nichi, day) counter, when being used as a date. For dates regarding specific calendar days, such as "12日" meaning "the calendar date of the 12th", transcribe as "12-nichi" (spacing and capitalization policy of nichi is subject to change).
If 日 is being used to count the number of days as a counter object, ie 12日 as in "twelve days", transcribe in full: juuninichi.
However, 1st to 10th, 14th, 20th, and 24th, are irregular.
| # | Text | Hiragana | Transcription |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 一日 | ついたち | Tsuitachi |
| 2 | 二日 | ふつか | Futsuka |
| 3 | 三日 | みっか | Mikka |
| 4 | 四日 | よっか | Yokka |
| 5 | 五日 | いつか | Itsuka |
| 6 | 六日 | むいか | Muika |
| 7 | 七日 | なのか | Nanoka |
| 8 | 八日 | ようか | Youka |
| 9 | 九日 | ここのか | Kokonoka |
| 10 | 十日 | とおか | Tooka |
| 14 | 十四日 | じゅうよっか | Juuyokka |
| 20 | 二十日 | はつか | Hatsuka |
| 24 | 二十四日 | にじゅうよっか | Nijuuyokka |