Avdump2 on Linux

Avdump2 was developed on Windows, for Windows. Thanks to Mono it’s possible to run Avdump2 on Linux and all efforts are made to support all features on Linux as well, but handling every peculiarity of every Mono version on every Linux installation is beyond the scope of Avdump2 at this time. Therefore, some things just don’t work on Linux, or at least not right away, without some workarounds.

This page is a collection of various workarounds and suggestions that should help you get started with Avdump2 on Linux. If you need more assistance, try to catch CatWEax on IRC.

The Basics

Can't get Avdump2 to work at all? Here are some basic suggestions to set up Adump2.

Mono

Avdump2 has successfully been tested with Mono 2.4 on Ubuntu and with Mono 2.8 on Gentoo.

Avdump2CL.exe looks like a Windows .exe, how do I start it?

Try making the file executable. If that doesn’t work, call it using the mono Interpreter: mono Avdump2CL.exe

OutOfMemory exceptions

On 32 bit systems Avdump2 sometimes dies with that error when processing many files at once due to heap memory fragmentation. If you use a donelog you can just restart Avdump2 and it’ll continue from where it crashed.

libMediaInfo

Avdump2 only works with the libMediaInfo it comes with. If it can’t find that you will usually get MediaInfoLib is missing. It might start with a different version from elsewhere on your system, but then you’ll run into odd errors when you try to dump a file.

There are many possible causes if the library can’t be found.

Library search path missing

Most likely Mono can’t find the binary library even if it’s in the same directory as Avdump2CL.exe. Then you’ll have to set the environment variable LD_LIBRARY_PATH to point to the directory into which you extracted Avdump2. Write yourself a wrapper script to do that or have a look at the example wrapper scripts below. Sometimes you’ll also have to set MONO_PATH to point to the same directory.

Incompatible GLIBC

If your Linux installation is very old or you’re using a distribution that ships with an outdated GLIBC (CentOS is a prime offender here), Mono can’t link against libMediaInfo and Avdump2 will still complain about missing the library. To check if that’s the case, use ldd libMediaInfo*.so. If you get a message like version 'GLIBCXX_3.4.9' not found, you’re out of luck. You can either try to update GLIBC, which usually involves pain, or upgrade or change your distribution to one with a newer GLIBC.

Hashing works but I can’t dump anything

If you modified any of the required files Avdump2 came with, you will either get a version error or several timeouts and no meaningful error message. So no, you can’t edit the config file either.

Workarounds

The cursor caret is gone and output resumes at the far right edge of the terminal window when I abort Avdump2 with ^C or it exits with some error.

Avdump2 doesn’t reset the console properly when you abort it or when it runs into a Mono-specific error. You can restore the cursor with setterm -cursor on and a simple echo if you write a wrapper for that. See examples below.

Can’t write log files to relative paths

Donelogs and the other options that create or update text files assume relative paths to be relative to Avdump2’s home directory. If you installed Avdump2 outside your home directory you most likely don’t have write permission there and writing the log will fail. With the --UseCWD option you can make relative paths relative to the current working directory. Absolute paths are also an option to place the logs where you have write permissions.

Wrapper Script

To make using Avdump2 more comfortable, you can use or modify this wrapper script to handle the workarounds. Save it as /usr/local/bin/avdump2cl, for example. This example assumes that you extracted Avdump2 to /usr/local/lib/avdump2.

A simple wrapper to set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH and to fix the cursor after using ^C:

#!/bin/bash

AVDUMP2_HOME=/usr/local/lib/avdump2

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${AVDUMP2_HOME}

# If libMediaInfo still can't be found, uncomment this.
#export MONO_PATH=${AVDUMP2_HOME}

if ! mono ${AVDUMP2_HOME}/AVDump2CL.exe "$@" ; then
  echo
  setterm -cursor on
fi

Things That Just Don’t Work

Some things just don’t work on Linux and you’ll have to live with that. :P

Avdump2 corrupts the terminal or crashes with a DisplayBuffer error when I resize the terminal window.

The output routine used to draw the Avdump2 progress bars is not very compatible with Mono’s absolutely positioned terminal output. Enlarging the terminal window usually results in writing over previous lines and shrinking the terminal window usually results in crashes because Avdump2 tries to write to areas that don’t exist anymore.

Solutions: Don’t resize the terminal window while Avdump2 is running or use the -q option to disable the progress bars.

Inconsistent exit codes

Avdump2 exits with a return code of 0 on some errors, so don’t rely on the return code. It exits with a non-zero code on most serious errors, though.